Tomorrow, NASA’s Space Shuttle Discovery will make its final flight on the back of a specially modified Boeing 747. Eventually, the orbiter will be made a part of the Smithsonian collection and put on display near Washington, D.C.. However, just getting Discovery atop its carrier aircraft is no small task. These pictures go through the process, step by step, showing off some of the rarely seen equipment and processes that have supported the Shuttle program since its beginning.
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No. 1 | Space Shuttle Discovery Departs
Space Shuttle Discovery prepares to be shipped out via Boeing 747 to its new home in Washington, D.C.. From NASA: "Space shuttle Discovery backs out of the Vehicle Assembly Building, or VAB, at NASA’s Kennedy Space Center in Florida, for its trip to the Shuttle Landing Facility, or SLF."
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No. 2 | Approaching the Mate-Demate Device (MDD)
All the trips the Space Shuttles have taken on the backs of airplanes begin with devices like this that safely raise and lower the orbiter.
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No. 3 | Space Shuttle Discovery
'Ts a good ship.
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No. 4 | The MDD
From NASA: "The MDD is a large gantry-like steel structure used to hoist a shuttle off the ground and position it onto the back of an SCA. The SCA is a Boeing 747 jet, originally manufactured for commercial use, which was modified by NASA to transport the shuttles between destinations on Earth."
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No. 5 | The Shuttle, MDD, and Shuttle Carrier Aircraft
The Shuttle Carrier Aircraft, seen at left, is a modified Boeing 747.
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No. 6 | Lifting Discovery
Crews began work in the wee hours of the morning to prep for mating the orbiter to its carrier aircraft.
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No. 7 | Lifting Discovery
Almost looks like it's flying.
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No. 8 | Discovery, from Rear
The orbiter's rear section has been fitted with a special cap to reduce drag and risk of damage to the orbiter while flying on the SCA.
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No. 9 | Inside the Boeing 747 SCA
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No. 10 | Inside the SCA
In case you wondered what they were doing with all that extra space inside the 747.
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No. 11 | The Boeing 747 SCA
Shuttle Discovery, your chariot awaits. From NASA: "This SCA, designated NASA 905, is a Boeing 747 jet originally manufactured for commercial use, which was modified by NASA to transport the shuttles between destinations on Earth. NASA 905 is assigned to the remaining ferry missions, delivering the shuttles to their permanent public display sites."
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No. 12 | The Shuttle, Fully Raised
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No. 13 | Maneuvering the SCA
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No. 14 | Looks Precarious
But you know it's not.
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No. 15 | View from the MDD
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No. 16 | The SCA approaches the MDD for Mating
So many acronyms. That's how you know it's a government project.
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No. 17 | Underneath Discovery
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No. 18 | Approaching the MDD and Discovery
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No. 19 | The Two Craft, Now in Position
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No. 20 | View From Atop the MDD With Discovery
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No. 21 | Preparing to Join the Two Craft
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No. 22 | Bringing the Two Together
Once in position, the orbiter will be bolted to the back of the 747.
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No. 23 | Sun on the Orbiter
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No. 24 | The Pair, From Behind
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No. 25 | Crews Work to Attach the Two Craft
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No. 26 | Mission Complete
From NASA: "At the Shuttle Landing Facility at NASA’s Kennedy Space Center in Florida, initial mating of space shuttle Discovery and the Shuttle Carrier Aircraft is complete in the mate-demate device. Known as the “soft mate,” the procedure was complete at about 11:15 a.m. EDT."
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