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Tech Monday, February 4th 2013 at 7:30 pm

The FCC Wants Free Nationwide WiFi, Shockingly ISPs Do Not Want That

The Federal Communications Commission is said to be considering a plan that would buy back some frequencies from television stations and use those frequencies to give the country free and ubiquitous “super-WiFi.” That sounds amazing. Obviously, the companies providing non-free, non-ubiquitous “ordinary-WiFi” are pretty set against the whole thing. Thankfully, companies like Google and Microsoft want to see this happen. It’s just a matter of which giant companies bully the FCC into bending to their will.

Internet service providers and phone companies stand to lose a lot of money if people don’t have to pay them for Internet access, but companies like Google think it’s worth it. Getting more people online could lead to major innovation.

The WiFi the FCC is proposing is already itself pretty innovative. Since it would be broadcast on the same frequencies that television used to use it can reach more places than traditional WiFi, and the range at which devices can communicate would see a huge boost as well.

If this even gets approved by the FCC it would still be years away, and just how fast or reliable it would be isn’t clear. Particularly in heavily populated areas it could get clogged up with traffic easily. People may still rely on traditional Internet service for a more reliable option, but free WiFi virtually everywhere in the country would be a major step forward.

(The Washington Post via Slash Gear, image via by °Florian)

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  • Anonymous

    I’d like to know how the FCC plans on “buying” the frequencies. Since the government is already in debt, it seems more likely they would acquire them by use of legislation. Better yet how much would this cost the tax payers to operate? The government loves spending money it doesn’t have. It’s impact on ISP’s could cost jobs. The government can go into debt without worrying, but if a local business (i.e. ISP) were to go into debt or even heading toward debt they would not be able to continue their business.

  • http://www.facebook.com/people/David-Kimberlin/100000084317638 David Kimberlin

    lol would be Obamanet :)

  • Jack Bond

    Sorry to say, I’m not in favor of a government run internet service. Just like healthcare, that is something that does not belong in government hands. If Google themselves were willing to provide free Wifi, then I’d be okay, but that’s probably not likely.

  • Mr. Fusion

    So many other nations have government run media. And guess what. They are renown for their fairness, much more so than most private media. But then I guessd you prefer the propaganda from the right to control everything.

    See the BBC (Britain), CBC (Canada), ABC (Australia),

  • http://www.facebook.com/people/Bruce-E-Screws-Jr/5200506 Bruce E. Screws Jr.

    Iran State TV and North Korean Public Media and pretty fair too. They are free of all that crazy right wing anti-government propaganda. PBS in the US is also very disproportionately consumed by the richest Americans, but at least it is mostly privately funded.

  • http://www.facebook.com/people/Bruce-E-Screws-Jr/5200506 Bruce E. Screws Jr.

    I definitely agree with this sentiment. Government provided services aren’t “free.” They have costs like anything else and those costs are passed to the taxpayers. Given the fact that government expenditures exceed tax revenues by 41%, the “free wifi” would be paid for with money we don’t have. On top of that, governments are notoriously wasteful when spending other people’s money for other people. If one wants to help make wireless internet more affordable, I would suggest deregulating. There is plenty of collusion between cell phone carriers and the government that increase costs for consumers and increase barriers for entry.

  • Mr. Fusion

    OK, so if you think dictatorships are good things to have why not move there? Here in America, as well as Europe, Canada, Australia, and many other places we prefer our democracy.

  • max

    Think of how many jobs this would create? More government jobs. Better benefits and less gouging of the consumer. If this ever becomes a reality, remember to thank Obama for giving us the future instead of letting corporations step on our necks even harder.

  • Max

    I would rather pay the government then some corporation that only cares about profit margins.

  • Max

    Its so much better when corporations have your health care because at least they can look out for themselves and their profits and screw the public over. Much better. I have a friend from France who recently broke his leg. For the first time in his life he realizes just how important socialized health care really is. When he received the massive bills, he was floored! He is now bankrupt and is going back to France for free treatment. He felt ashamed about ever talking bad about his country’s socialized medical care system.

  • max

    How does giving the country free Wi-Fi equate to government run media? They aren’t saying they are getting rid of people’s rights to enjoy media via whatever avenue you like. I don’t get your comments.

  • Jack Bond

    Whoosh.

  • Jack Bond

    Did I say media? No. My point is that having a publicly funded internet service will bring the same drawbacks as public funded healthcare and other unnecessary government run services.

    And before you jump on me, I know the FCC isn’t exactly tax funded, but it’s funded by government mandated fees that eventually come back around to us. Still prone to hurting us in the long run.

  • http://www.facebook.com/people/Bruce-E-Screws-Jr/5200506 Bruce E. Screws Jr.

    I actually laughed aloud at this one. Unfortunately your comment displays below Mr. Fusion’s head.

  • http://www.facebook.com/people/Bruce-E-Screws-Jr/5200506 Bruce E. Screws Jr.

    It is not as though the US has a free market either. It is very far from it and large portions of it are comprised of government mandates and government

    Your argument about profits ignores the entire concept of profit margins. Health insurance companies only average around 3.3% profit margins. Health care is expensive, but what are some of the reasons it is so expensive?

    There are three primary drivers of cost:

    1. The US Tort System – one of the only countries that is not “loser pays.” Meaning, the winner must still pay their legal defense costs. This encourages MANY frivolous lawsuits. This is a big driver of medical malpractice insurance and the source of many unnecessary diagnostics.

    2. Quality Healthcare – US has some of the best healthcare in the world. The highest MRI machines per capita and some of the best medical research facilities in the world. It is not perfect, but few countries rival the quality. Many more drugs are available sooner in the US, even though the FDA makes it EXTREMELY expensive to get a drug to market. Many countries with socialized restrict costs, but many drugs simply wouldn’t exist if the US didn’t develop them. Evil drug companies want to make drugs people need so they can make lots of money.

    3. Government Mandates – There are so many things that keep the US healthcare system from being anything like a free market. There is licensing and all sorts of heavy regulation which drive up costs. Health insurance is so full of mandates of what must be covered and you cannot even buy policies across state lines. All sorts of “free” things promised and forced to be covered are passed on to others. TISNSTAFL – There is no such thing as a free lunch.

  • Anonymous

    Because they need a profit margin to keep their business running. Don’t you know anything about the basics of running a business? It’s pretty hard when you’re not the govt. and can go into debt without worrying. Are you an idiot or are you just trolling?

  • Anonymous

    Exactly who is going to pay for these jobs? Do you think money is just a magical item that you can have an infinite supply of?

  • Anonymous

    Then we would need to pay a “wireless permit” tax. Just like in England has a “TV tax”. If you want to receive any transmission then you have to pay the government money for it. IMO that isn’t what American freedom should be about.

    Also did you even think to consider population and finances? UK has 62 million people, Canada 34 Million, and Australia 22 million. While the US has over 310 million people. Even if you add up all three of those countries it is still 1/3 of the population of the United States. I’m sorry your just a delusional person from the left who wants the government to provide the citizens everything without thinking about the cost or individual liberties.

  • http://www.facebook.com/Kennyz3d Kenny Zaborny

    Think of the jobs this will destroy. I work for an ISP and suddenly I’m out of work. It doesn’t take as many Network Engineers to run a single large network as it does to run a bunch of smaller networks. There would be an excess of engineers so the government could pay much lower wages to get the same level of talent. Not to mention all the other jobs ISPs support like field technicians and call center workers (for those that have US based call centers).

    Google and Microsoft can want it all day but ATT, Cox, Comcast, Centurylink, and many of the smaller ISPs are going to fight it.

  • Paul Johnson

    I’m always amused at the total lack of argument that people arguing against the government providing basic infrastructure as part of the public commons. It’s not like providing a public police force eliminated the world’s second oldest profession (private security, first established in the 1600s). It’s not like providing a public transportation system didn’t get supplemented with the likes of Greyhound, SWIFT, United Airlines and BNSF. It’s not like providing a public education system put out the likes of Catholic schools, ITT Tech or Yale… Seriously, surely you have something to back what you’re saying.

  • Paul Johnson

    Because this is America, and our government is supposed to work for us. Quit fighting against it like it’s the enemy and you might actually get some return on investment from your tax dollar.

  • Paul Johnson

    Are you honestly suggesting that providing basic level internet access, primarily in regions not covered by any network currently (and therefore not impacting your business at all) would put you out of a job? You’re saying your business couldn’t adapt and innovate in order to remain more competitive with a basic public signal? If so, this says more about your company’s long term viability with or without a public option than it does about whether or not we should have a public option.

  • Jack Bond

    Considering anyone can walk to the nearest Starbucks or library for free internet, there is no justification to add further tax burden on our society. Internet service is already so prevalent, even free in many cases, that there is honestly no necessity in a national internet service. It’s great if we can get one, but being required by law to pay for something we don’t actually require to get by is a waste of tax dollars.
    Additionally, you can’t tell me the government isn’t disgustingly corrupt. Why put things into their power-hungry hands when we’re equally capable of letting honest working people do it? It may stimulate the economy at the same time.

  • Paul Johnson

    Quick: You’re somewhere in the midwest, more than an hour from a McDonald’s or Starbucks. Find a free wifi node. GO!

  • Jack Bond

    I couldn’t have put it better myself.

  • http://www.facebook.com/people/Bruce-E-Screws-Jr/5200506 Bruce E. Screws Jr.

    You can’t get free WiFi in your neck of the woods. Why should my tax money pay to subsidize your internet because you choose to live in a remote area? Wouldn’t it make more sense for you to pay for the internet you use yourself?

    How do you define “profit” for Amtrak, Interstate Freeway System and the military? By no estimate I am aware of does Amtrak take in enough user fees to pay for its operating costs?

    It is a poor argument to say that the government does many expensive things inefficiently, so therefore it should do more things at a greater cost. I assume that’s not what you’re saying, so please clarify.

  • Jack Bond

    Fair. You’ve proven some things are better off state run. I won’t deny that. However in the case of wi-fi, it’s something not everybody requires. It’s something a lot of people would be upset to have to pay for when they never had any need for it in the first place. It turns into a type of communism situation where some people pay for things they don’t use and others use way more than they pay for. On a massive scale that becomes hugely unfair, not to mention a drain on the private economy.

  • Anonymous

    I don’t buy that argument for a few reasons, the biggest one is that there’s no satisfying the TEA party hypocrites that like to whine about having to pay into the public commons they benefit from (especially the ones who are part of the 99% that are truly misguided and think user fees and sales taxes would save them money over property and income taxes, but that’s a discussion for another post).

    It’s 2013. It’s literally impossible to find a good paying job if you’re not online at this point, and it’s not time efficient (or given the state of rural landline telecom these days, often even possible) to get a dialup connection. High speed internet access definitely should be considered a basic utility along with electricity, water, sewer and telephone at this point. Heck, it’s possible to function in the modern world with an email/XMPP address but no phone number a lot easier than it is the other way around: Internet access is more basic of a need than phone service now. Fortunately, some cities, such as Ponca City and Enid, Oklahoma, aren’t fucking around waiting for the private sector to decide it’s profitable and now have city-wide high speed internet access, free and open without so much as a click-through page to connect. Literally just connect and you’re on. And this is in a red meat diet, gun-toting, truck driving Republican red state, and even Oklahomans realize that a socialist approach to this works best. Nothing’s stopping you from spending the serious amount of coin to get high speed internet to your house or business there, but if that expense is insurmountable or the public option works well enough for you, it’s there.

    We already pay for services we don’t directly benefit from, whether we want it or not, because we benefit secondarily from living in a society where we’re leveraging an economy of scale by having everyone chip in. I don’t have kids, but I pay for public schools, and I benefit by having access to a labor market that at least turns up a few qualified candidates when I need to hire someone. I don’t drive 110,000 triple-trailer or turnpike double trucks, but I pay for motorist infrastructure capable of carrying such loads. I benefit by not having to drive to a stockyard myself every time I want beef, or the middle of a farm field if I want produce, or the Columbia River if I want some good salmon. I’m not a veteran, but I pay for the VA. We benefit from reduced homelessness and, again, access to a highly skilled workforce with the added benefit of specialized training and a can-do attitude. These are all examples of things we all pay for that most of us don’t directly benefit from that the private sector cares fuckall about, because tackling those problems isn’t profitable. In every one of those examples above, the private sector had it’s chance, and either couldn’t or wouldn’t handle the issue in a way that amicably satisfied all interested parties.

    That’s why socialism works: The free market is welcome to tackle what it wants to, but for the stuff it doesn’t want to that there’s still a basic need for, government handles it. The need for basic infrastructure, both physical and social, isn’t going away just because “it’s unfair” that they can’t turn a profit in a sector they already discarded as unprofitable. It’s not like they can’t go compete against the public sector again later. After all, freight railroads compete against Amtrak Express Freight. FedEx and UPS compete with the Postal Service. The Catholic Church and a lot of other groups and companies compete against public K12 schools and state colleges. Greyhound competes against Amtrak Thruway (and ironically, often operates Amtrak Thruway routes, even!). Airlines compete against Amtrak’s overnight long distance, and high speed regional trains. Taxis compete against public transport. Even in Enid and Ponca City, AT&T and Windstream compete against the public wifi.

    Want a bigger drain on the private economy? Do away with the public commons. Go back to home-schooling your own kids, driving on private unpaved roads long distance, hiring your own security, putting out your own fires. I guarantee you prices for everything will go up, worker efficiency will go down and everyone will be wishing for the grand old days of everybody pitching in for a public commons that makes everything go faster, easier, cheaper and levels the playing field for industry.

  • Anonymous

    Amtrak pays for 80% of it’s operating costs from rider fares. The Interstate pays for just under 10% of it’s costs from gas tax and 0% from car registration tax. Oklahoma Turnpike Authority fares only pay for the cost of collecting the fares and paying off the mortgages or land use fees on the land the turnpikes are on to the tribal nations they cross. The military gets no user fees at all.

    I’m saying that things like basic communication, transportation, public well being and defense are the public commons that are the basic requirements for a modern society. The government does these expensive things much more efficiently than the private sector. If this wasn’t the case, then even in an ideal socialist state, the private sector would have picked up the slack (and given that we’re closer to the fascist “supply-driven market at all costs” end of the spectrum, it’s actually a surprise that we’re not stuck with the “you must buy something from the private sector” situation the GOP stuck us with as a “compromise” for more of the public commons than just healthcare).

  • Anonymous

    No, but you do bring up a good point about the revenue structure in the US. We went from a progressive tax structure and low sales taxes in the middle of the last century, which spurred unprecedented and stable growth, to almost exactly the opposite of that structure, which has decimated the public commons, is a key reason why we’re in serious financial problems as a country, and don’t have a middle class anymore.

  • Jack Bond

    Like I said, I accept that there are some things that work when made public, but the decision has to be absolutely certain. It’s still easy to go to a library and use free internet service. Even if we had public internet service, the unemployed would still require a device on which to access the internet. Furthermore, we have to consider the effect public internet service would have on service providers, their employees, and the economy surrounding them.

    Public internet service may well turn out better than private service, but there are countless factors that have to be taken into consideration, and people should still be hesitant to make such a drastic change.

  • Baloo Uriza

    You assume libraries are open with enough hours to make it useful for them. Heck, Tulsa’s a big city, but most of our library branches are only open 4 hours a day 3 days a week. The impact on commercial internet providers is nil, since we’re talking about segments of the population not currently serviced by commercial operations. As far as the device? Seriously, I can get a wifi adapter at the GROCERY STORE for $4.

  • Jack Bond

    An adapter for what? Your thousand dollar laptop? You at the very least need a viewing device, which at its cheapest is probably a couple hundred dollars.

    Honestly I don’t even care that much. My first reaction is to be skeptical. My second reaction is to leave it up to somebody else who’s more invested.

  • Baloo Uriza

    You can get a relatively recent (last ~5 years) laptop from Goodwill, Free Geek or similar ‘habitat for humanity’ style computer recycling club, or as a hand-me-down from a friend or neighbor. Access to end user equipment isn’t the part of the equation that there’s a bottleneck.